A312 Stainless steel pipe
These applications highlight the versatility and broad usage of A312 stainless steel pipes across various industries. Their superior corrosion resistance, high strength, and ability to withstand extreme temperatures and pressures make them an essential component in many critical industrial processes.
Description
A312 stainless steel pipe, specifically ASTM A312/A312M, is a standard specification for seamless, welded, and heavily cold worked austenitic stainless steel pipes used in various industrial applications. These pipes are made from grades such as 304, 316, and 321, among others, and are commonly used in the following applications:
- Chemical and Petrochemical Industry: A312 steel pipes are widely used in the chemical and petrochemical industry due to their excellent corrosion resistance. They are suitable for handling various chemicals, acids, and alkalis, making them ideal for transporting corrosive fluids and gases.
- Oil and Gas Industry: A312 stainless steel pipes are extensively used in the oil and gas industry for conveying fluids, such as oil, gas, and water. Their corrosion resistance properties make them ideal for offshore platforms, refineries, and pipelines, where they are subjected to harsh environmental conditions and corrosive media.
- Food and Beverage Industry: A312 stainless steel pipes are widely employed in the food and beverage industry due to their hygienic properties and corrosion resistance. The smooth, non-porous surface of stainless steel minimizes the risk of bacterial growth and makes these pipes suitable for transporting liquids, including milk, juice, beer, and wine.
- Pharmaceutical Industry: A312 stainless steel pipes are used in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes where cleanliness and hygiene are critical. These pipes are resistant to corrosion and can withstand high temperatures and pressures, making them ideal for transporting pharmaceutical liquids, gases, and chemicals.
- Water and Sewage Treatment Plants: A312 steel pipes find applications in water and sewage treatment plants due to their corrosion resistance and durability. These pipes are used for transporting treated water, wastewater, and various chemicals involved in the treatment processes.
- Power Generation: A312 stainless steel pipes are employed in power generation plants, including nuclear, thermal, and renewable energy facilities. These pipes are used in boiler systems, heat exchangers, and condensers, where they must withstand high temperatures, pressure, and corrosion from steam and other operating fluids.
- Architecture and Construction: A312 stainless steel pipes are used in architectural and construction projects due to their aesthetic appeal, durability, and corrosion resistance. They are commonly employed for handrails, structural supports, plumbing, and drainage systems in commercial and residential buildings.
These applications highlight the versatility and broad usage of A312 steel pipes across various industries. Their superior corrosion resistance, high strength, and ability to withstand extreme temperatures and pressures make them an essential component in many critical industrial processes.
Table 1 con’t Nominal composition of nickel-containing alloys most are used in sulphuric acid systems | |||||||||
Nominal composition, % | ASTM Spec. b | ||||||||
Alloy | UNS numbera | Ni | C | Cr | Mo | Cu | Fe | Plate | Seamless tube and pipe |
Austenitic stainless steels | |||||||||
304 | S30400 | 8 | 0.04 | 18 | – | – | Bal | A240 | A312 |
304L | S30403 | 8 | 0.02 | 18 | – | – | Bal | A240 | A312 |
316 | S31600 | 10 | 0.04 | 16.5 | 2.1 | – | Bal | A240 | A312 |
316L | S31603 | 10 | 0.02 | 16.5 | 2.1 | – | Bal | A240 | A312 |
CF8M | J92900 | 10 | 0.04 | 19 | 2.3 | – | Bal | – | – |
310 | S31000 | 21 | 0.05 | 25 | – | – | Bal | A240 | A312 |
20 | N08020 | 33 | 0.02 | 19.5 | 2.2 | 3.2 | Bal | A240 | B729 |
CN7M | N08007 | 29 | 0.04 | 20 | 2.3 | 3.5 | Bal | – | – |
904L | N08904 | 24 | 0.01 | 20 | 4.5 | 1.5 | Bal | A240 | A312 |
6%Moc | S31254 | 18 | 0.01 | 20 | 6.2 | 0.7 | Bal | A240 | A312 |
6%Moc | N08367 | 24 | 0.01 | 21 | 6.2 | – | Bal | A240 | A312 |
6%Moc | N08926 | 25 | 0.01 | 20.5 | 6.2 | 1 | Bal | A240 | A312 |
7%Mo | S32654 | 22 | 0.01 | 24 | 7.3 | 0.5 | Bal | A240 | A312 |
4% Sid | S30600 | 15 | 0.01 | 17.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | Bal | A240 | A312 |
5% Sid | S30601 | 17.5 | 0.01 | 17.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | Bal | A240 | A312 |
5% Sid | S32615 | 20 | 0.04 | 18 | 1 | 2 | Bal | A240 | A312 |
6% Sid | S38815 | 15 | 0.02 | 14 | 1 | 1 | Bal | A240 | A312 |
Duplex stainless steel | |||||||||
2205 | S32205 | 5 | 0.02 | 22 | 3.2 | – | Bal | A240 | A790 |
255 | S32550 | 5.5 | 0.02 | 25 | 3.5 | 2 | Bal | A240 | A790 |
7-Mo Plus | S32950 | 4 | 0.03 | 27.5 | 2 | – | Bal | A240 | A790 |
CD4MCu | J93370 | 5 | 0.2 | 25 | 2 | 3 | Bal | – | – |
These pipes are used in the process, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries.
Azure-B is one of the leading China ASTM A312 stainless steel pipe suppliers and distributor. Please feel free to contact us if you want to buy or import the best high-quality TP304 seamless stainless steel pipe, TP304L seamless stainless steel pipe, TP316 stainless steel pipe, TP316L stainless steel pipe, TP321 stainless steel pipe, TP347 stainless steel pipe, TP348 stainless steel pipe, TP309S stainless steel pipe, TP310S stainless steel pipe, TP904L stainless steel pipe.
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